Government and administration Government of Kerala




1 government , administration

1.1 governor
1.2 legislature
1.3 judiciary
1.4 executive

1.4.1 chief minister
1.4.2 council of ministers
1.4.3 administrative divisions


1.5 departments





government , administration
governor

the governor appointed president term of 5 years. executive , legislative powers lie chief minister , council of ministers, appointed governor. governors of states , territories of india have similar powers , functions @ state level of president of india @ union level. indian citizens above 35 years of age eligible appointment. governors discharge constitutional functions such appointment of chief minister, sending reports president failure of constitutional machinery in state, or respect issues relating assent bill passed legislature, exercise or own opinion.



thumbnail map of india kerala highlighted.


p sathasivam present governor. governor enjoys many different types of powers:



legislature

the state assembly building in trivandrum.



the legislature comprises governor , legislative assembly, highest political organ in state. governor has power summon assembly or close same. members of legislative assembly directly elected, once in every 5 years eligible voters above 18 years of age. current assembly consists of 140 elected members , 1 member nominated governor anglo-indian community. elected members select 1 of own members chairman called speaker. speaker assisted deputy speaker elected members. conduct of meeting in house responsibility of speaker.


the main function of assembly pass laws , rules. every bill passed house has approved governor before becomes applicable.


the normal term of legislative assembly 5 years date appointed first meeting. while proclamation of state of emergency in operation, said period extended parliament laws period not exceeding 1 year @ time.


judiciary

high court of kerala in kochi


the high court of kerala apex court state; hears cases union territory of lakshadweep. court of record , has powers of such court including authority punish individual contempt of court. other high courts of india, court consists of chief justice , other judges appointed president of india. @ present, sanctioned judge strength of high court of kerala 27 permanent judges including chief justice h.l. dattu , 2 additional judges. every judge including chief justice appointed president of india warrant under hand , seal. every permanent , additional judge continue in office until age of 62.


the high court of kerala located in kochi , there courts in every district centres , municipal centres.


executive

the government secretariat complex in thiruvananthapuram, houses offices of ministers , secretaries



like in other indian states, executive arm of state responsible day-to-day management of state. consists of governor, chief minister , council of ministers. chief minister , council of ministers have been appointed governor. governor summons prorogues , dissolves legislature. can close legislative assembly on recommendations chief minister. judiciary has been separated executive in kerala other indian states.


chief minister

the executive authority headed chief minister of kerala, de facto head of state , vested of executive powers; legislative assembly s majority party leader appointed position governor. present chief minister pinarayi vijayan, took office on 25 may 2016. generally, winning party decides chief minister. in many cases, party focuses chief ministerial candidate during election.


council of ministers

the council of ministers, answers legislative assembly, has members appointed governor; appointments receive input chief minister. collectively responsible legislative assembly of state. generally, winning party , chief minister chooses ministers list , submit list governor s approval.


administrative divisions


kerala state has been divided 14 districts,21 revenue divisions,14 district panchayats, 75 taluks, 152 cd blocks, 1453 revenue villages, 978 gram panchayats, 5 corporations , 60 municipalities. business of state government transacted through various secretariat departments based on rules of business. each department consists of secretary government, official head of department , such other under secretaries, junior secretaries, officers , staffs subordinate him/her. chief secretary superintending control on whole secretariat , staff attached ministers.


the department further divided sections, each of under charge of section officer. apart these sections, dealing subjects allotted them, there other offices sections, assigned specific duties. when there more 1 secretary in department, there shall clear separation of work.


departments

finance department
forests , wildlife department
i&prd department
norka department
pwd department
tourism department
revenue department
civil supplies department
industries department
education department
agricultural department
law department
water resources department
health services department




^ states . government of india. archived original on 2008-03-23. 
^ kerala government - legislature . kerala niyamasabha. 
^ profile . high court of kerala. 
^ local self government . archived original on 2011-04-11. 
^ organizational , functional details of government secretariat . official website, government of kerala. archived original on 2010-10-05. 






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